Keanekaragaman diantara
makhluk hidup à klasifikasi
à pemberian
nama.
Nama
tumbuhan di zaman dulu didasarkan pada sifat dan keadaan à tergantung pada
bangsa dan bahasa yang dipergunakan à tergantung pada daerah tempat tumbuhnya
è Nama Daerah, nama biasa
nama lokal (Common Name).
Contohnya
: - Jambu batu : sifatnya keras seperti batu
- Bunga matahari : bentuk bunyanya
seperti matahari
Nama daerah à menyulitkan komunikasi
ilmiah dan pengenalan tumbuhan à pemberian nama
yang pemakaiannya seragam berlaku di seluruh dunia
è Nama Ilmiah (Scientific Name).
Titik tolak nomenklatur
botani à buku “Species
Plantarum” (Linnaeus, 1 Mei 1753) à menggunakan Bahasa Latin à terdiri dari beberapa
kata (Polinomial) Ã disingkat menjadi 2 kata (Binomial).
Penyeragaman pemberian
nama à Kongres Botani Internasional
è pertama di Paris
1.
Hukum Prioritas
2.
Istilah Kategori/tingkat klasifikasi tumbuhan
3.
Penggantian nama pengarang
4.
Syarat-syarat publikasi yang sah (valid)
Kongres III di Wina à Kode Wina
(penyempurnaan Kode Paris).
Hukum tatanama tumbuhan
à Peraturan Tatanama Tumbuhan
Kongres V di Cambridge,
Inggris (1930)
è Peraturan Internasional Tatanama Tumbuhan.
è peraturan tatanama
tumbuhan pertama yang benar-benar bersifat Internasional è diterima
baik oleh seluruh peserta.
Kongres VI di Stocholm
(Swedia) (1950)
è Kode
Internasional Tatanama Tumbuhan (KITT).
Isi KITT
hasil muktamar Sidney (1981)
A.
Mukadimah
B.
Bagian I Asas-asas
C.
Bagian II Peraturan dan Saran-saran : 75 Pasal
: 6 Bab
D.
Bagian III Ketentuan-ketentuan untuk mengubah
Kode
E.
Lampiran I Nama-nama Hibrida
F.
Lampiran II Nama-nama Suku yang dilestarikan
G.
Lampiran III Nama-nama Marga yang dilestarikan
dan ditolak
H.
Lampiran IV Nama-nama yang bagaimana pun ditolak.
Azas-azas Tatanama
Tumbuhan
I. Tatanama tumbuhan dan tatanama hewan berdiri
sendiri
Ã
Divisio, -aceae
à Phylum, -idea
II. Penerapan nama-nama takson ditentukan dengan
perantaraan tipe
tanamannya
à Unsur suatu takson
yang dikaitkan secara permanen dengan
nama
yang diberikan kepada takson itu.
III. Tatanama takson
didasarkan atas prioritas publikasinya
IV. Setiap takson hanya
dapat mempunyai satu nama yang benar, kecuali
dalam hal yang dinyatakan secara khusus
V. Nama-nama ilmiah diperlakukan sebagai bahasa
Latin tanpa
memperhatikan asalnya
VI. Peraturan tatanama
berlaku surut, kecuali bila dibatasi dengan sengaja
Tingkatan-tingkatan
dan istilah-istilah untuk menyebutkan :
-
Setiap kelompok taksonomi dari kategori yang
manapun disebut suatu takson.
-
Urutan tingkatan-tingkatan takson yang pokok :
Divisio (Divisi)
Classis (Kelas)
Ordo (Bangsa)
Familia (Suku)
Genus (Marga)
Species (Jenis)
à Sub (anak)
Divisio à -phyta
Sub Divissio à -phytina (-ae)
Classis à -opsida (-neae)
Sub Classis à -idae
Ordo à -ales
Familia à -aceae
Dalam karya-karya
ilmiah, nama-nama takson tingkat famili ke bawah seringkali diikuti dengan satu
nama atau lebih yang lazimnya ditulis dalam bentuk singkatan.
è Pemberian nama Author / Penulis / Pencipta
è Nama orang
yang memberikan atau menciptakan nama ilmiah yang tertulis di depannya.
Contoh :
Rosaceae Juss. Ã nama Famili yang
diciptakan de Jussieu
Rosa L. Ã Genus yang diciptakan
Linnaeus
Adiantum
lunulatum
Burm. f. Ã (Burmann
filius) Ã anak
Burmann
“Hort” Ã Hortulanorum : berasal dari kebun (hortus).
è pencipta namanya tidak diketahui
Tujuan pencantuman nama
pencipta.
1. Nama ilmiah tersebut lebih akurat dan lengkap.
2. Tercipta suatu sarana untuk melakukan
verifikasi mengenai tanggal publikasi, nama.
è Pemberi
nama dapat lebih dari satu orang
Impatiens holshi Engl. et
Warb.
à diciptakan bersama oleh dua orang : Engler dan Warburg
bila lebih dari dua
orang à satu orang
ditambah et al. (et allies = dengan teman-temannya)
Cannamomum
iners
Reinw ex Bl
à pemberi nama pertama : Reinwardt, tetapi belum memenuhi semua
persyaratan agar nama ini dinyatakan terpublikasi dengan sahih à kemudian dipenuhi
persyaratannya oleh Blume.
Myosotis
L.
emend. R. Br.
Nama ini adalah
pemberian Linnaeus, namun ciri-ciri diagnostiknya telah mengalami perubahan
dilakukan oleh Robert Brown
à emendavit (diubah oleh).
-
Medicago
orbicularis (L.) Bartal
-
Asphaloides (D.C.) K.
Koch.
-
Brugmansia
candida
(v.Z.) Pers.
à Nama orang yang ditempatkan dalam kurung adalah
orang yang pertama memberikan nama, sedangkan nama kedua adalah orang yang
melakukan perubahan kedudukan takson yang bersangkutan.
à Varietas ke jenis
à genus I ke genus yang
lain
-
Medicago
polymprpha var. orbicularis
L.
-
Anthyllis sect. Asphaloides D.C.
-
Pseudodatura
candida
Van Zyp
Cara
penulisan nama pencipta di belakang nama ilmiah
1.
Menyingkat nama pencipta.
Linnaeus = L.
De Candolle = DC.
H.J. Lam
2.
Hanya terdiri satu suku kata tetapi masih
panjang
Elias Magnus
Fries = Fr.
3. Terdiri dua suku kata atau lebih
Linnaeus
= Linn.
Merrill = Merr.
Jusseieu = Juss.
4. Untuk nama dua orang yang berbeda dengan
pengambilan suku kata pertama ditambah huruf pertama suku kata berikutnya
Bertoloni =
Bertol
Bertero =
Berter
5. Untuk membedakan nama dua pencipta yang sama,
ditambah singkatan nama kecil
Alexander Brown = A. Br.
Robert Brown =
R. Br.
A
A re' = Vigna dalzelliana
Acerola' = Malpighia glabra
Adas anis = Clausena anisum-olens Merr.
Adas = Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
Adem ati = Litsea chinensis Lamk.
Adzuki bean' = Vigna angularis
Air mancur = Jacobinia carnea (lindl.) Nichols
Akalifa = Acalypha wilkesiana (Muell.) Arc
Akasia = Acacia sieberiana Dc
Alamanda = Allamanda cathartica L.
Alang-alang = Imperata cylindrica beauv
Alfalfa, lucerne = Medicago sativa
Ambre = Geranium radula Cavan
Amis-amisan = Houttuynia cordata thunb
Andong = Cordyline fruticosa (l.)A.chev.
Anggrek bongko = Pholidota chinensis lindl
Anggrek kupu = Arundina chinensis bl
Anggrek tanah = Spathoglottis plicata bl
Anggrek tanah = Phaius tankerviluae (ait.bl
Anggrung = Trema orientalis bl
Anggur laut = Coccoloba uvifera L.
Anggur = Vitis vinifera L.
Angsana = Pterocarpus indica willd
Anuma = Artemisia annua L.
Anyang-anyang = Elaeocarpus grandiflora j.e.smith
Anyelir = Dianthus superbus L.
Apa-apa = Flemingia macrophylla
Apel = Malus domestica
Apel ijo = Chrysophyllum cainito L.
Apel jepang = Pyrus pyrifolia
Apel = Pyrus malus L.
Apokad = Persea americana
Apokad = Persea gratissima gaertn
Arbei = Fragaria vesca L.
Arben hutan = Rubus reflexus ker
Arben = Fragaria x ananassa
Arbenan = Duchesnea indica (andr.focke
Aren, enau = Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.Merr.
Asalea = Rhododendron simsii planch
Asam gelugur, mundu, asam kandis = Garcinia
Asam jawa = Tamarindus indica L.
Asam kranji = Diallum indum L.
Asam-asaman = Desmanthus virgatus
Asem landa = Pithecollobium dulce (roxb.benth
Aseman = Polygonum chinense L.
Asparagus = Asparagus cochinchinensis (lour.merr
Asparagus = Asparagus officinalis L.
Awar-awar = Ficus septica burm.f
Axillaris = Macrotyloma axillare
Acerola' = Malpighia glabra
Adas anis = Clausena anisum-olens Merr.
Adas = Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
Adem ati = Litsea chinensis Lamk.
Adzuki bean' = Vigna angularis
Air mancur = Jacobinia carnea (lindl.) Nichols
Akalifa = Acalypha wilkesiana (Muell.) Arc
Akasia = Acacia sieberiana Dc
Alamanda = Allamanda cathartica L.
Alang-alang = Imperata cylindrica beauv
Alfalfa, lucerne = Medicago sativa
Ambre = Geranium radula Cavan
Amis-amisan = Houttuynia cordata thunb
Andong = Cordyline fruticosa (l.)A.chev.
Anggrek bongko = Pholidota chinensis lindl
Anggrek kupu = Arundina chinensis bl
Anggrek tanah = Spathoglottis plicata bl
Anggrek tanah = Phaius tankerviluae (ait.bl
Anggrung = Trema orientalis bl
Anggur laut = Coccoloba uvifera L.
Anggur = Vitis vinifera L.
Angsana = Pterocarpus indica willd
Anuma = Artemisia annua L.
Anyang-anyang = Elaeocarpus grandiflora j.e.smith
Anyelir = Dianthus superbus L.
Apa-apa = Flemingia macrophylla
Apel = Malus domestica
Apel ijo = Chrysophyllum cainito L.
Apel jepang = Pyrus pyrifolia
Apel = Pyrus malus L.
Apokad = Persea americana
Apokad = Persea gratissima gaertn
Arbei = Fragaria vesca L.
Arben hutan = Rubus reflexus ker
Arben = Fragaria x ananassa
Arbenan = Duchesnea indica (andr.focke
Aren, enau = Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.Merr.
Asalea = Rhododendron simsii planch
Asam gelugur, mundu, asam kandis = Garcinia
Asam jawa = Tamarindus indica L.
Asam kranji = Diallum indum L.
Asam-asaman = Desmanthus virgatus
Asem landa = Pithecollobium dulce (roxb.benth
Aseman = Polygonum chinense L.
Asparagus = Asparagus cochinchinensis (lour.merr
Asparagus = Asparagus officinalis L.
Awar-awar = Ficus septica burm.f
Axillaris = Macrotyloma axillare
B
Babadotan = Ageratum conyzoides L.
Bacang, asem paying = Mangifera foetida, M. pajang
Bakung = Crinum asiaticum L.
Bakungan = Hymenocallis litthoralis (jacq.salisb
Baligo = Benincasa hispida cogn
Bam ban = Donax cannaeformis (g.forst.k.schum
Bambu apus = Gigantolochloa apus kurz
Bambu kuning = Bambusa vuL.garis schrad
Bangkuwang = Pachyrrhizus erosus urb
Banyonan tembaga = Microstegium ciliatum
Baret = Mimosa invisa mar
Bariuan' = Grewia asiatica
Baru cina = Artemisia vuLgaris L
Bawang daun = Allium fistulosum L.
Bawang merah = Allium cepa L.
Bawang prey = Allium porrum bl
Bawang putih = Allium sativum L.
Bawang sabrang = Eleutherine americana merr
Bawang sebrang = Zephyranthes candida herb
Bayam dempo. = Althernanthera philoxeroides (mart.griseb
Bayam lemah = Amaranthus blitum miq
Bayam merah = Alternanthera amoena voss
Bayam ungu, = Althernanthera strigosa hask
Bayem belanda = Phvtolacca acinosa roxb
Bayem = Amaranthus caudatus rumph
Begonia = Begonia fimbristipulata hance
Begonia = Begonia glabra kuiz.ex pav
Begonia = Begonia laciniata roxb
Beluntas = Pluchea indica less
Benalu. = Henslowia frutescens champ
Benda = Artocarpus elastica reinw
Bengle = Zingiber purpureum roxb
Bereng = Musa brachycarfa backer
Berenuk = Crescentia cujete L.
Beringin = Ficus benjamina L.
Bidara = Ziziphus mauritania
Biduri = Calotropts gigantea .gbr
Binjei, kemang = Mangifera caesia, M. kemanga
Bintaro = Cerbera manghas L.
Bisbul = Diospyros blancoi
Black gram' = Vigna mungo
Blimbing manis = Averrhoa caramboLa L
Blimbing wuluh = Averrhoa biLimbi L
Blustru = Luffa cylindrica roem
Blustru = Luffa cylindrica roem
Brambangan = Aneilema malabaricum (L.merr
Bratawali, brotowali = Tinospora tuberculata beumee
Bribil = Galinsoga parviflora cav
Brobos = Alysicarpus vaginalis
Brodjo lego = Mikania cordate
Brojo lintang = Belamcanda chinensis (L.dc
Buah negeri = Passiflora edulis sims
Buah peach, persik = Prunus persica (L.batsch
Buah Samarinda = Carissa carandas L.
Buffelgrass = Cenchrus ciliaris
Bugenvil = Bougainvillea glabra chois
Bulu = Ficus annulata bl
Buncis = Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Bunga altea = Althaea rosea (L.cav
Bunga Desember = Haemanthus multiflorus (tratt.martyn
Bunga kancing = Gomphrena globosa L.
Bunga karang = Hedvotis uncinella hook.et arn
Bunga lilin = Pachvstachys lutea L.
Bunga Lilj = Ulium brownii f.e.brown
Bunga madia = Thunbergia grandiflora roxb
Bunga madia = Thunbergia grandiflora roxb
Bunga pagoda = Clerodendron squamatum vahl
Bunga pukul delapan = Turnera subulata j.e.smith
Bunga Sepatu mawar = Hibiscus syriacus L.
Bungur = Lagerstroemia loudonii t.& b
Bungur = Lagerstroemia speciosa pers
Buni = Antidesma bunius
Buni = Antidesma bunius (L.spreng )
Burang = Trevesia sundaica miq
Bacang, asem paying = Mangifera foetida, M. pajang
Bakung = Crinum asiaticum L.
Bakungan = Hymenocallis litthoralis (jacq.salisb
Baligo = Benincasa hispida cogn
Bam ban = Donax cannaeformis (g.forst.k.schum
Bambu apus = Gigantolochloa apus kurz
Bambu kuning = Bambusa vuL.garis schrad
Bangkuwang = Pachyrrhizus erosus urb
Banyonan tembaga = Microstegium ciliatum
Baret = Mimosa invisa mar
Bariuan' = Grewia asiatica
Baru cina = Artemisia vuLgaris L
Bawang daun = Allium fistulosum L.
Bawang merah = Allium cepa L.
Bawang prey = Allium porrum bl
Bawang putih = Allium sativum L.
Bawang sabrang = Eleutherine americana merr
Bawang sebrang = Zephyranthes candida herb
Bayam dempo. = Althernanthera philoxeroides (mart.griseb
Bayam lemah = Amaranthus blitum miq
Bayam merah = Alternanthera amoena voss
Bayam ungu, = Althernanthera strigosa hask
Bayem belanda = Phvtolacca acinosa roxb
Bayem = Amaranthus caudatus rumph
Begonia = Begonia fimbristipulata hance
Begonia = Begonia glabra kuiz.ex pav
Begonia = Begonia laciniata roxb
Beluntas = Pluchea indica less
Benalu. = Henslowia frutescens champ
Benda = Artocarpus elastica reinw
Bengle = Zingiber purpureum roxb
Bereng = Musa brachycarfa backer
Berenuk = Crescentia cujete L.
Beringin = Ficus benjamina L.
Bidara = Ziziphus mauritania
Biduri = Calotropts gigantea .gbr
Binjei, kemang = Mangifera caesia, M. kemanga
Bintaro = Cerbera manghas L.
Bisbul = Diospyros blancoi
Black gram' = Vigna mungo
Blimbing manis = Averrhoa caramboLa L
Blimbing wuluh = Averrhoa biLimbi L
Blustru = Luffa cylindrica roem
Blustru = Luffa cylindrica roem
Brambangan = Aneilema malabaricum (L.merr
Bratawali, brotowali = Tinospora tuberculata beumee
Bribil = Galinsoga parviflora cav
Brobos = Alysicarpus vaginalis
Brodjo lego = Mikania cordate
Brojo lintang = Belamcanda chinensis (L.dc
Buah negeri = Passiflora edulis sims
Buah peach, persik = Prunus persica (L.batsch
Buah Samarinda = Carissa carandas L.
Buffelgrass = Cenchrus ciliaris
Bugenvil = Bougainvillea glabra chois
Bulu = Ficus annulata bl
Buncis = Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Bunga altea = Althaea rosea (L.cav
Bunga Desember = Haemanthus multiflorus (tratt.martyn
Bunga kancing = Gomphrena globosa L.
Bunga karang = Hedvotis uncinella hook.et arn
Bunga lilin = Pachvstachys lutea L.
Bunga Lilj = Ulium brownii f.e.brown
Bunga madia = Thunbergia grandiflora roxb
Bunga madia = Thunbergia grandiflora roxb
Bunga pagoda = Clerodendron squamatum vahl
Bunga pukul delapan = Turnera subulata j.e.smith
Bunga Sepatu mawar = Hibiscus syriacus L.
Bungur = Lagerstroemia loudonii t.& b
Bungur = Lagerstroemia speciosa pers
Buni = Antidesma bunius
Buni = Antidesma bunius (L.spreng )
Burang = Trevesia sundaica miq
C
Cabe jawa = Piper retrofractum vahl
Cabe merah = Capsicum annum L.
Cabe rawit = Capsicum frutescens L.
Cabean = Piper sarmentosum roxb.ex hunter
Cakar ayam = Hemerocallis fulva L.
Calincing = Oxalis barrelieri L.
Camcao = Cylea barbata miers
Campaka = Michelia champaka L.
Cangkring = Erythrina fusca lour
Canistel' = Pouteria campechiana
Cantik manis = Portulacca grandiflora hook
Caribbean stylo = Stylosanthes hamata
Ceguk = Quisqualis indica L.
Cemara kipas = Thuja orientalis L.
Cemara = Casuarina equisetifolia L.
Cempaka mulya = Michelia figo (lour.spreng
Cempedak = Artocarpus integer
Cempoko gondok = Talauma candollii bl
Cendana = Santalum album L.
Cengkeh = Eugenia aromatica o.k
centurion = Centrosema pascuorum
Ceplikan = Ruellia tuberosa L.
Ceplukan blungsun = Passiflora foetida L.
Ceplukan = Physalis peruviana L.
Cerakin = Croton tiglium L.
ceremai Belanda = Eugenia uniflora
Ceremai = Phyllanthus acidus (L.) skeells
Ceri Brazil = Eugenia dombeyi
Ciko mama = Pouteria sapota
Ciplukan blungsu = Passiflora foetida L.
Ciplukan = Physalis angulata L.
Codo = Elaeagnus loureirii champ
Coklat = Theobroma cacao L.
Cola = Cola nitida a.chev
Congcong belut = Bridelia ovata decne
Cupa, rambai, menteng, mafai setambun = Baccaurea
Cabe merah = Capsicum annum L.
Cabe rawit = Capsicum frutescens L.
Cabean = Piper sarmentosum roxb.ex hunter
Cakar ayam = Hemerocallis fulva L.
Calincing = Oxalis barrelieri L.
Camcao = Cylea barbata miers
Campaka = Michelia champaka L.
Cangkring = Erythrina fusca lour
Canistel' = Pouteria campechiana
Cantik manis = Portulacca grandiflora hook
Caribbean stylo = Stylosanthes hamata
Ceguk = Quisqualis indica L.
Cemara kipas = Thuja orientalis L.
Cemara = Casuarina equisetifolia L.
Cempaka mulya = Michelia figo (lour.spreng
Cempedak = Artocarpus integer
Cempoko gondok = Talauma candollii bl
Cendana = Santalum album L.
Cengkeh = Eugenia aromatica o.k
centurion = Centrosema pascuorum
Ceplikan = Ruellia tuberosa L.
Ceplukan blungsun = Passiflora foetida L.
Ceplukan = Physalis peruviana L.
Cerakin = Croton tiglium L.
ceremai Belanda = Eugenia uniflora
Ceremai = Phyllanthus acidus (L.) skeells
Ceri Brazil = Eugenia dombeyi
Ciko mama = Pouteria sapota
Ciplukan blungsu = Passiflora foetida L.
Ciplukan = Physalis angulata L.
Codo = Elaeagnus loureirii champ
Coklat = Theobroma cacao L.
Cola = Cola nitida a.chev
Congcong belut = Bridelia ovata decne
Cupa, rambai, menteng, mafai setambun = Baccaurea
D
Dadap ayam = Erythrina variegata L.
Dadap bong = Erythrina microcarpa k.& v
Dadap serep = Erythrina lithosperma miq
Damar kaca = Shorea javanica Koord. & Valeton
Damar = Agathis dammara (LambertRich.
Damar = Agathis dammara warb
Daun bludu = Hedyotis capitellata wall.ex.g.don
Daun dewa = Gynura procumbens back
Daun dolar = Ficus pumila L.
Daun duduk = Desmodium triquetrum
Daun encok = Plumbago zeylanica L.
Daun ivi, = Hedera helix L.
Daun jinten = Coleus amboinicus lour
Daun kupu-kupu = Bauhinia tomentosa L.
Daun lebar = Chamaecrista rotundifalia
Daun lumut = Marantha leuconeura L.
Daun mules = Desmodium triflorum
Daun perak = Episcia reptans mart
Daun persik. = Daedalacanthus roseus t.anders
Daun putri = Mussaenda pubescens ait.f
Daun ungu = Graptophyllum pictum griff
Daun urat = Plantago major L.
Daunseribu = Achillea millefolium L.
Daunseribu = Achillea santolina L.
Delima = Punica granatum L.
Dempul lelet = Glochidion rubrum bl
desmodium daun hijau = Desmodium intortum
desmodium = Desmodium heterocarpon ssp ovalifolium
Dewandaru = Eugenia uniflora L.
Digitalis = Digitalis purpurea L.
Dillenia = Dillenia philippinensis rolfe
Dlingo = Acorus calamus L.
Drakaena = Dracaena sanderiana vand.ex L.
Druju = Argemone mexicana L.
Dubois = Duboisia leichardtii f.moeller
Duku = Lansium domesticum corr
duku, langsat = Lansium domesticum
Duri tentong = Opuntia elatior mill
Durian = Durio zibethinus Murr.
duwet = Syzygium cumini
Dadap bong = Erythrina microcarpa k.& v
Dadap serep = Erythrina lithosperma miq
Damar kaca = Shorea javanica Koord. & Valeton
Damar = Agathis dammara (LambertRich.
Damar = Agathis dammara warb
Daun bludu = Hedyotis capitellata wall.ex.g.don
Daun dewa = Gynura procumbens back
Daun dolar = Ficus pumila L.
Daun duduk = Desmodium triquetrum
Daun encok = Plumbago zeylanica L.
Daun ivi, = Hedera helix L.
Daun jinten = Coleus amboinicus lour
Daun kupu-kupu = Bauhinia tomentosa L.
Daun lebar = Chamaecrista rotundifalia
Daun lumut = Marantha leuconeura L.
Daun mules = Desmodium triflorum
Daun perak = Episcia reptans mart
Daun persik. = Daedalacanthus roseus t.anders
Daun putri = Mussaenda pubescens ait.f
Daun ungu = Graptophyllum pictum griff
Daun urat = Plantago major L.
Daunseribu = Achillea millefolium L.
Daunseribu = Achillea santolina L.
Delima = Punica granatum L.
Dempul lelet = Glochidion rubrum bl
desmodium daun hijau = Desmodium intortum
desmodium = Desmodium heterocarpon ssp ovalifolium
Dewandaru = Eugenia uniflora L.
Digitalis = Digitalis purpurea L.
Dillenia = Dillenia philippinensis rolfe
Dlingo = Acorus calamus L.
Drakaena = Dracaena sanderiana vand.ex L.
Druju = Argemone mexicana L.
Dubois = Duboisia leichardtii f.moeller
Duku = Lansium domesticum corr
duku, langsat = Lansium domesticum
Duri tentong = Opuntia elatior mill
Durian = Durio zibethinus Murr.
duwet = Syzygium cumini
E
Eceng gondok = Eichhornia crassipes solms
ekaliptus = Eucalyptusalba Reinw. ex Blume
Ekor anjing. = Heliotropium indicum L.
Ekorkucing = Acalypha hispida burm.f
Elo = Ficus glomerata roxb
embacang = Mangifera altissima
Enceng-enceng = Cassia sophera L.
Enceng-enceng = Gynandropsis ginandra (L.brio
ekaliptus = Eucalyptusalba Reinw. ex Blume
Ekor anjing. = Heliotropium indicum L.
Ekorkucing = Acalypha hispida burm.f
Elo = Ficus glomerata roxb
embacang = Mangifera altissima
Enceng-enceng = Cassia sophera L.
Enceng-enceng = Gynandropsis ginandra (L.brio
G
Gadung cina = Smilax zeylanica L
Gadung = Dioscorea hispida dennst
gamal = Gliricidia sepium
Gambet. = Polvgonum multiflorum thunb
Gambir laut = Clerodendron inerme (L.gaertn
gambir = Uncaria gambir (HunterRoxb.
Gandapura = Gaultheria fragrantissima auct.non wall
gandaria = Bouea macrophylla
Gandarusa = Justicia gendarussa burm.f
Gandasuli = Hedychium coronarium koen
Gandasulimerah = Hedychium angustifolium roxb
Ganyong = Canna edulis ker.
Gardenia = Gardenia mutabilis reinw
Garut = Maranta arundinacea L.
Gayam = Inocarpus edulis forst
gedang memedi = Carica pubescens
Gembolo = Dioscorea bulbifera L.
Gempur batu = Ruellia napifera zoll & mor
Gendis = Clinacanthus nutans lindau
Gendola = Basella rubra L.
Genjer = Umnocharis flava (L.buch
Genteng peujet = Quassia amara L.
Gewor = Commelina benghalensis L.
Gigil = Oichroa febrifuga lour
Ginje = Clerodendron indicum (L.o.k
Ginjean = Leonurus sibiricus L.
Girang merah. = Leea rubra bl
Girang = Leea aequata L.
Girang = Leea indica (burm.f.merr
glagah = Saccharum spontaneum
Glirisidia = Glyricidia sepium (jacq.kunth ex walp
glycine = Neonotonia wightii
Gobo = Arctium lappa L.
Gondang = Ficus variegata bl
Gowok = Eugenia polycephala miq
Grandiflorum = Solanum grandiflorum auct
grass pea = Lathyrus sativus
Grindelia = Grindelia robusta nutt.
Gringsingan = Hyptis suaveolens (L.poir
Gucen = Rubus rosaefolius smith
Gude = Cajanus cajan millspaugh
Gadung = Dioscorea hispida dennst
gamal = Gliricidia sepium
Gambet. = Polvgonum multiflorum thunb
Gambir laut = Clerodendron inerme (L.gaertn
gambir = Uncaria gambir (HunterRoxb.
Gandapura = Gaultheria fragrantissima auct.non wall
gandaria = Bouea macrophylla
Gandarusa = Justicia gendarussa burm.f
Gandasuli = Hedychium coronarium koen
Gandasulimerah = Hedychium angustifolium roxb
Ganyong = Canna edulis ker.
Gardenia = Gardenia mutabilis reinw
Garut = Maranta arundinacea L.
Gayam = Inocarpus edulis forst
gedang memedi = Carica pubescens
Gembolo = Dioscorea bulbifera L.
Gempur batu = Ruellia napifera zoll & mor
Gendis = Clinacanthus nutans lindau
Gendola = Basella rubra L.
Genjer = Umnocharis flava (L.buch
Genteng peujet = Quassia amara L.
Gewor = Commelina benghalensis L.
Gigil = Oichroa febrifuga lour
Ginje = Clerodendron indicum (L.o.k
Ginjean = Leonurus sibiricus L.
Girang merah. = Leea rubra bl
Girang = Leea aequata L.
Girang = Leea indica (burm.f.merr
glagah = Saccharum spontaneum
Glirisidia = Glyricidia sepium (jacq.kunth ex walp
glycine = Neonotonia wightii
Gobo = Arctium lappa L.
Gondang = Ficus variegata bl
Gowok = Eugenia polycephala miq
Grandiflorum = Solanum grandiflorum auct
grass pea = Lathyrus sativus
Grindelia = Grindelia robusta nutt.
Gringsingan = Hyptis suaveolens (L.poir
Gucen = Rubus rosaefolius smith
Gude = Cajanus cajan millspaugh
H
Hangkang = Palaquium leiocarpum Boerl.
Her = Coleus atropurpureus benth
Hiosiami = Hyoscyamus albus L.
Her = Coleus atropurpureus benth
Hiosiami = Hyoscyamus albus L.
I
ilalang = Imperata cylindrica
ilanos makro = Macroptilium longepedunculatum
Inggu = Ruta angustifolia (L.pers
Iprih = Ficus glabella bl
Irah-irahan = Cissus discolor bl
Iris = Iris pallida lamk
ilanos makro = Macroptilium longepedunculatum
Inggu = Ruta angustifolia (L.pers
Iprih = Ficus glabella bl
Irah-irahan = Cissus discolor bl
Iris = Iris pallida lamk
J
Jabung = Erigeron sumatrensis retz
Jagung jali = Coix lacryma-jobi L.
Jagung = Zea mays L.
Jahe = Zingiber officinale rosc
Jaka tuwa = Scoparia dulcis L.
Jalu mampang = Monstera pertusa auct
Jambe rende = Areca pumila bl
Jamblang = Eugenia cumini merr.
Jambon = Eugenia microcyma k.& v
Jambu air = Eugenia aquea burm.f
jambu air = Syzygium aqueum
Jambu biji = Psidium guajava L.
jambu bol = Syzygium malaccense
Jambu mawar = Eugenia jambos L.
jambu mawar = Syzygium jambos
jambu mete = Anacardium occidentale L.
Jambu monyet = Anacardium occidentale L.
jambu semarang = Syzygium samarangense
Janggelan = Mesona palustris bl
Jangkang = Homalocladium platycladum (f.muellbailey
Janti, jayanti = Sesbania sesban (L.merr
Jarak cina = Jatropha gossypifolia L.
Jarak kosta = Jatropha curcas L.
Jarak tintir = Jatropha multifida L.
Jarak = Jatropha podagrica hook
Jarak = Ricinus communis L.
Jarong lelaki = Stachytarpheta mutabilis vahl
Jati belanda = Guazuma ulmifolia lamk
Jati = Tectona grandis L.
Jawer kotok = Coleus blumei benth
jelutung = Dyera costulata (Miq.Hook f.
Jembirit = Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa bl
Jenetri = Elaeocarpus ganitrus roxb
Jengger ayam = Celosia cristata L.
jengkol = Pithecellobium jiringa Prain
Jengkol = Pithecollobium lobatum benth
Jenu = Derris elliptica (roxb.)8enth
Jeruju = Acanthus ilicifolius L.
jeruk bali = Citrus maxima
Jeruk bali = Citrus maxima merr
jeruk kasturi = Citrofortunella microcarpa
Jeruk kates = Atalantia missionis oliv
Jeruk keprok = Citrus nobilis lour
jeruk keprok = Citrus reticulata
Jeruk kingkit = Triphasia trifoliata dc
jeruk manis = Citrus sinensis
jeruk nipis = Citrus aurantifolia
Jeruk nipis = Citrus aurantium (aurantifolia)
Jeruk purut = Citrus hystrix dc
Jeruk sitrun = Citrus medica L.
Jinten hitam = Nigella sativa L.
Johar = Cassia siamea lamk
Joho = Terminalia bellirica (gaertn)roxb
Jombang = Sonchus asper vill
Jombloh = Gynura crepidioides benth
Jrembak-jrembakan = Cardamine flexuosa with
Jukut ibun = Drymaria hirsuta bartl
jukut kidang = Centotheca latifolia
Jagung jali = Coix lacryma-jobi L.
Jagung = Zea mays L.
Jahe = Zingiber officinale rosc
Jaka tuwa = Scoparia dulcis L.
Jalu mampang = Monstera pertusa auct
Jambe rende = Areca pumila bl
Jamblang = Eugenia cumini merr.
Jambon = Eugenia microcyma k.& v
Jambu air = Eugenia aquea burm.f
jambu air = Syzygium aqueum
Jambu biji = Psidium guajava L.
jambu bol = Syzygium malaccense
Jambu mawar = Eugenia jambos L.
jambu mawar = Syzygium jambos
jambu mete = Anacardium occidentale L.
Jambu monyet = Anacardium occidentale L.
jambu semarang = Syzygium samarangense
Janggelan = Mesona palustris bl
Jangkang = Homalocladium platycladum (f.muellbailey
Janti, jayanti = Sesbania sesban (L.merr
Jarak cina = Jatropha gossypifolia L.
Jarak kosta = Jatropha curcas L.
Jarak tintir = Jatropha multifida L.
Jarak = Jatropha podagrica hook
Jarak = Ricinus communis L.
Jarong lelaki = Stachytarpheta mutabilis vahl
Jati belanda = Guazuma ulmifolia lamk
Jati = Tectona grandis L.
Jawer kotok = Coleus blumei benth
jelutung = Dyera costulata (Miq.Hook f.
Jembirit = Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa bl
Jenetri = Elaeocarpus ganitrus roxb
Jengger ayam = Celosia cristata L.
jengkol = Pithecellobium jiringa Prain
Jengkol = Pithecollobium lobatum benth
Jenu = Derris elliptica (roxb.)8enth
Jeruju = Acanthus ilicifolius L.
jeruk bali = Citrus maxima
Jeruk bali = Citrus maxima merr
jeruk kasturi = Citrofortunella microcarpa
Jeruk kates = Atalantia missionis oliv
Jeruk keprok = Citrus nobilis lour
jeruk keprok = Citrus reticulata
Jeruk kingkit = Triphasia trifoliata dc
jeruk manis = Citrus sinensis
jeruk nipis = Citrus aurantifolia
Jeruk nipis = Citrus aurantium (aurantifolia)
Jeruk purut = Citrus hystrix dc
Jeruk sitrun = Citrus medica L.
Jinten hitam = Nigella sativa L.
Johar = Cassia siamea lamk
Joho = Terminalia bellirica (gaertn)roxb
Jombang = Sonchus asper vill
Jombloh = Gynura crepidioides benth
Jrembak-jrembakan = Cardamine flexuosa with
Jukut ibun = Drymaria hirsuta bartl
jukut kidang = Centotheca latifolia
K
Kaca piring = Gardenia augusta merr
kacang arab = Cicer arietinum
kacang babi = Vicia faba
kacang batang = Macroptilium lathyroides
kacang bogor = Vigna subterrania
Kacang emas = Phaseolus lunatus L.
kacang gude = Cajanus cajan
Kacang hijau = Phaseolus radiatus L.
kacang hijau = Vigna radiata
Kacang kapri = Pisum sativum L.
kacang meongan = Aeschynomene americana
kacang merah/kacang panjang/kacang tunggak = Vigna unguiculata
Kacang panjang = Vigna sinensis (l.savi ex hassk
kacang parang = Canavalia ensiformis
kacang pinto = Arachis pintoi
kacang rimpang = Arachis glabrata
Kacang ruji = Phaseolus calcaratus roxb
kacang tanah = Arachis hypogaea
Kacang tanah = Arachis hypogaea L.
kacang uci = Vigna umbellata
kaimi = Desmodium incanum
Kaki kuda = Centella asiatica urb.
Kalatea batik = Calatea lietzei e.morren
kaliandra = Calliandra calothyrsus
Kaliandra = Calliandra haematocephala hassk
kalopo = Calopogonium caeruleum
kalopo = Calopogonium mucunoides
Kamboja merah = Plumeria rubra L.
Kangkung hutan = Ipomoea fistulosa mart.ex.cholsy
Kangkung = Ipomoea aquatica forsk
Kapai besar. = Lygodium japonicum (thunb.sw
Kapas cinde = Asclepias curassavica L.
Kapas = Gossypium arboreum L.
Kapitatum = Clerodendron capitatum schum.& thou
Kapri = Pisum sativum
kapuk = Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.
Kapulaga sabrang = Elettaria cardamomum (L.maton
Kapulaga = Amomum cardamomum willd
kapurbarus = Dryobalanopssumatrensis (J.F. GmelinKosterm
Kara bendo = Canavalia ensiformis (l.dc
Kara benguk = Mucuna pruriens dc
Kara = Dolichos lablab l.b
Karet = Ficus elastica nois.ex bl
Katak dewol = Dioscorea pentaphylla L.
Kate mas = Euphorbia heterophylla L.
Katuk = Sauropus androgynus merr
kawista = Limonia acidissima
Kayu angin = Usnea misaminensis (vain.not
Kayu apu = Pistia stratiotes L.
Kayu itam = Guatteria rumphii bl
Kayu kuning = Arcangelisia flava merr
Kayu lanang = Khaya sinegalensis L.
Kayu lanang = Oroxylum indicum (L.vent
Kayu nasi. = Maesa perlarius (lour.merr
Kayu ni = Berberis fortune!lindl
Kayu putih = Eucalyptus alba reinw
Kayu putih = Eucalyptus umbellata dum.cours
Kayu putih = Melaleuca leucadendra L.
Kayu rapet = Parameria laevigata (juss.moldenke
Kayu sapi = Pometia pinnata j.r.& g.forst
Kayu secang = Caesalpinia sappan L.
Kayu urip = Euphorbia tirucali L.
kecapi = Sandoricum koetjape
Kecapi = Sandoricum koetjape (burm.f.merr
Kecipir = Psophocarpus tetragonolobus dc
Kecombrang = Nicolaia speciosa horan
Kecubung gunung = Brugmansia suaveolens bercht.& presl
Kecubung pendek = Datura stramonium L.
Kecubung wulung = Datura metel L.
Kecubung = Brugmansia candida pers
Kecubung = Datura tatula L.
Kedawung = Parkia roxburgh!!G.don
Kedelai = Glycine max
Kedelai = Soya max piper
Kedinding = Cassia mimosoides L.
kedondong manis = Spondilas cytherea
kedondong seberang = Spondias purpurea
Kedondong = Lannea grandis engl
Kedondong = Spondias pinnata (l.f.kurz
Kedongdong laut = Nothopanax fruticosum miq
Keiumbar = Coriandrum sativum L.
Keji beling = Strobilanthes crispus bl
Keji besi = Hemigraphis rependa (L.hall.f
kekara = Macrotyloma uniflorum
Keladi = Caladium bicolor (w.ait.vent
Kelapa = Cocos nucifera L.
Kelembak = Rheum officinale baill
Kelor = Cucumis sativus L.
Kelor = Moringa oleifera lam
Kemarogan = Gymnopetalum leucostictum miq
Kembang anting-anting = Fuchsia speciosa hort
Kembang bulan = Tithonia diversifolia (hemsley)a.gray
Kembang ceplikan = Soudago virgo-aurea L.
Kembang emas = Stephanotis floribunda (r.br.brongn
Kembang kuning = Cassia surattensis burm,f
Kembang pukul empat = Mirabilis jalapa L.
Kembang sepatu = Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.
kembang telang = Clitoria ternatea
Kembang telang = Clitoria ternatea L.
Kembang torong = Hippeastrum puniceum (lamk.o.k
Kembang wungu = Pharbitis nil (L.choisy
Kembangtorong = Hippeastrum equestre herb
Kemboja = Plumiera acuminata ait
kemenyan = Styrax benzoin Dryand.
Kemiren = Hernandia peltata meissn
Kemiri = Aleurites moluccana (L.willd
kemiri = Aleurites moluccana Willd.
Kemladean = Scurrula atropurpurea (bl.dans
Kemlandingan = Leucaena glauca benth
Kemloko = Phyllanthus emblica L.
Kemukus = Piper cubeba l.f
Kemuning = Murraya paniculata jacq
kemunting = Rhodomyrtus tomentosa
kenanga = Cananga odorata (LamkHook. f. & Thoms.
Kenanga = Canangium odoratum baill
Kenari = Canarium commune L.
Kencur = Kaempferia galanga L.
Kendal = Cordia obliqua auct
Kendung = Helicia javanica bl
Kenikir = Cosmos caudatus h.b.k.
Kenikir = Tagetes erecta L.
Kentang = Solanum tuberosum L.
Kentangireng = Coleus tuberosus benth
kenya clover = Trifolium semipilosum
Kepel = Stelechocarpus burahol (bl.)Hook.f.& th
kepel, burahol = Stelechocarpus burahol
Kepundung = Baccaurea racemosa muell.arg
Kerak nasi = Sambucus javanica reinw.ex bl
Kernbang bugang = Clerodendrum calamitosum L.
Kernbang matahari = Helianthus annus L.
kersen = Muntingia calabura
Kertau = Morus macroura miq
Kesambi = Schleichera oleosa (lour.oken
kesemek = Diospyros kaki
Kesemek = Diospyros kaki thunb
Ketela = Ipomoea batatas poir
Ketepeng cina = Cassia alata L.
Ketepeng = Cassia tora L.
KetuI = Bidens chinensis willd
Kibentili = Kickxia arborea bl
Kimpul = Xanthosoma violaceum schoot
Kina = Cinchona ledgeriana moens
Kina = Cinhona succtrubra pavon et klot
Kismis = Muehlenbeckia platyclada (f.v.muell.meissn
Kluwih = Artocarpus altilis (park.fsb
Kola leli = Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.spreng
Kola = Cola acuminata schott et endl.
komak = Lablab purpureus
Kompri = Symphytum officinale L.
konyal = Passiflora edulis
kopi gunung = Anacolosa frutescens
Kopi = Coffea arabica L.
Kopi = Coffea robusta lindl.ex de willd.
Krambilan = Biophytum sensitivum dc
Krangean = Litsea cubeba pers
Krangkong. = Ludwigia adscendens (L.hara
kratok = Phaseolus lunatus
Kremah = Alternanthera sessil1s r.br
Kremi = Portulaca quadrifida L.
Krisan = Chrysanthemum indicum L.
Krokot cina = Euphorbia prostata w.ait
Krokot = Portulaca oleracea L.
Kucing-kucingan = Acalypha indica L.
kudzu tropika, krandang = Pueraria phasealoides
Kuma-kuma = Crocus sativus L.
Kumis kucing = Orthosiphon spicatus b.b.s
kumkuat' = Fortunella
Kunci pepet = Kaempferia angustifolia rosc
Kunir putih = Kaempferia rotunda L.
Kunyit = Curcuma oomestica val.
kupi-kupi, beberetean = Rubus
Kuping gajah = Anthurium andreanum linden
Kuping macan = Saxifraga stolonifera meerb
kuweni = Mangifera odorata
Kwalot = Brucea javanica (L.merr
Kwalotan. = Bursera simaruba L.
kacang arab = Cicer arietinum
kacang babi = Vicia faba
kacang batang = Macroptilium lathyroides
kacang bogor = Vigna subterrania
Kacang emas = Phaseolus lunatus L.
kacang gude = Cajanus cajan
Kacang hijau = Phaseolus radiatus L.
kacang hijau = Vigna radiata
Kacang kapri = Pisum sativum L.
kacang meongan = Aeschynomene americana
kacang merah/kacang panjang/kacang tunggak = Vigna unguiculata
Kacang panjang = Vigna sinensis (l.savi ex hassk
kacang parang = Canavalia ensiformis
kacang pinto = Arachis pintoi
kacang rimpang = Arachis glabrata
Kacang ruji = Phaseolus calcaratus roxb
kacang tanah = Arachis hypogaea
Kacang tanah = Arachis hypogaea L.
kacang uci = Vigna umbellata
kaimi = Desmodium incanum
Kaki kuda = Centella asiatica urb.
Kalatea batik = Calatea lietzei e.morren
kaliandra = Calliandra calothyrsus
Kaliandra = Calliandra haematocephala hassk
kalopo = Calopogonium caeruleum
kalopo = Calopogonium mucunoides
Kamboja merah = Plumeria rubra L.
Kangkung hutan = Ipomoea fistulosa mart.ex.cholsy
Kangkung = Ipomoea aquatica forsk
Kapai besar. = Lygodium japonicum (thunb.sw
Kapas cinde = Asclepias curassavica L.
Kapas = Gossypium arboreum L.
Kapitatum = Clerodendron capitatum schum.& thou
Kapri = Pisum sativum
kapuk = Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.
Kapulaga sabrang = Elettaria cardamomum (L.maton
Kapulaga = Amomum cardamomum willd
kapurbarus = Dryobalanopssumatrensis (J.F. GmelinKosterm
Kara bendo = Canavalia ensiformis (l.dc
Kara benguk = Mucuna pruriens dc
Kara = Dolichos lablab l.b
Karet = Ficus elastica nois.ex bl
Katak dewol = Dioscorea pentaphylla L.
Kate mas = Euphorbia heterophylla L.
Katuk = Sauropus androgynus merr
kawista = Limonia acidissima
Kayu angin = Usnea misaminensis (vain.not
Kayu apu = Pistia stratiotes L.
Kayu itam = Guatteria rumphii bl
Kayu kuning = Arcangelisia flava merr
Kayu lanang = Khaya sinegalensis L.
Kayu lanang = Oroxylum indicum (L.vent
Kayu nasi. = Maesa perlarius (lour.merr
Kayu ni = Berberis fortune!lindl
Kayu putih = Eucalyptus alba reinw
Kayu putih = Eucalyptus umbellata dum.cours
Kayu putih = Melaleuca leucadendra L.
Kayu rapet = Parameria laevigata (juss.moldenke
Kayu sapi = Pometia pinnata j.r.& g.forst
Kayu secang = Caesalpinia sappan L.
Kayu urip = Euphorbia tirucali L.
kecapi = Sandoricum koetjape
Kecapi = Sandoricum koetjape (burm.f.merr
Kecipir = Psophocarpus tetragonolobus dc
Kecombrang = Nicolaia speciosa horan
Kecubung gunung = Brugmansia suaveolens bercht.& presl
Kecubung pendek = Datura stramonium L.
Kecubung wulung = Datura metel L.
Kecubung = Brugmansia candida pers
Kecubung = Datura tatula L.
Kedawung = Parkia roxburgh!!G.don
Kedelai = Glycine max
Kedelai = Soya max piper
Kedinding = Cassia mimosoides L.
kedondong manis = Spondilas cytherea
kedondong seberang = Spondias purpurea
Kedondong = Lannea grandis engl
Kedondong = Spondias pinnata (l.f.kurz
Kedongdong laut = Nothopanax fruticosum miq
Keiumbar = Coriandrum sativum L.
Keji beling = Strobilanthes crispus bl
Keji besi = Hemigraphis rependa (L.hall.f
kekara = Macrotyloma uniflorum
Keladi = Caladium bicolor (w.ait.vent
Kelapa = Cocos nucifera L.
Kelembak = Rheum officinale baill
Kelor = Cucumis sativus L.
Kelor = Moringa oleifera lam
Kemarogan = Gymnopetalum leucostictum miq
Kembang anting-anting = Fuchsia speciosa hort
Kembang bulan = Tithonia diversifolia (hemsley)a.gray
Kembang ceplikan = Soudago virgo-aurea L.
Kembang emas = Stephanotis floribunda (r.br.brongn
Kembang kuning = Cassia surattensis burm,f
Kembang pukul empat = Mirabilis jalapa L.
Kembang sepatu = Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.
kembang telang = Clitoria ternatea
Kembang telang = Clitoria ternatea L.
Kembang torong = Hippeastrum puniceum (lamk.o.k
Kembang wungu = Pharbitis nil (L.choisy
Kembangtorong = Hippeastrum equestre herb
Kemboja = Plumiera acuminata ait
kemenyan = Styrax benzoin Dryand.
Kemiren = Hernandia peltata meissn
Kemiri = Aleurites moluccana (L.willd
kemiri = Aleurites moluccana Willd.
Kemladean = Scurrula atropurpurea (bl.dans
Kemlandingan = Leucaena glauca benth
Kemloko = Phyllanthus emblica L.
Kemukus = Piper cubeba l.f
Kemuning = Murraya paniculata jacq
kemunting = Rhodomyrtus tomentosa
kenanga = Cananga odorata (LamkHook. f. & Thoms.
Kenanga = Canangium odoratum baill
Kenari = Canarium commune L.
Kencur = Kaempferia galanga L.
Kendal = Cordia obliqua auct
Kendung = Helicia javanica bl
Kenikir = Cosmos caudatus h.b.k.
Kenikir = Tagetes erecta L.
Kentang = Solanum tuberosum L.
Kentangireng = Coleus tuberosus benth
kenya clover = Trifolium semipilosum
Kepel = Stelechocarpus burahol (bl.)Hook.f.& th
kepel, burahol = Stelechocarpus burahol
Kepundung = Baccaurea racemosa muell.arg
Kerak nasi = Sambucus javanica reinw.ex bl
Kernbang bugang = Clerodendrum calamitosum L.
Kernbang matahari = Helianthus annus L.
kersen = Muntingia calabura
Kertau = Morus macroura miq
Kesambi = Schleichera oleosa (lour.oken
kesemek = Diospyros kaki
Kesemek = Diospyros kaki thunb
Ketela = Ipomoea batatas poir
Ketepeng cina = Cassia alata L.
Ketepeng = Cassia tora L.
KetuI = Bidens chinensis willd
Kibentili = Kickxia arborea bl
Kimpul = Xanthosoma violaceum schoot
Kina = Cinchona ledgeriana moens
Kina = Cinhona succtrubra pavon et klot
Kismis = Muehlenbeckia platyclada (f.v.muell.meissn
Kluwih = Artocarpus altilis (park.fsb
Kola leli = Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.spreng
Kola = Cola acuminata schott et endl.
komak = Lablab purpureus
Kompri = Symphytum officinale L.
konyal = Passiflora edulis
kopi gunung = Anacolosa frutescens
Kopi = Coffea arabica L.
Kopi = Coffea robusta lindl.ex de willd.
Krambilan = Biophytum sensitivum dc
Krangean = Litsea cubeba pers
Krangkong. = Ludwigia adscendens (L.hara
kratok = Phaseolus lunatus
Kremah = Alternanthera sessil1s r.br
Kremi = Portulaca quadrifida L.
Krisan = Chrysanthemum indicum L.
Krokot cina = Euphorbia prostata w.ait
Krokot = Portulaca oleracea L.
Kucing-kucingan = Acalypha indica L.
kudzu tropika, krandang = Pueraria phasealoides
Kuma-kuma = Crocus sativus L.
Kumis kucing = Orthosiphon spicatus b.b.s
kumkuat' = Fortunella
Kunci pepet = Kaempferia angustifolia rosc
Kunir putih = Kaempferia rotunda L.
Kunyit = Curcuma oomestica val.
kupi-kupi, beberetean = Rubus
Kuping gajah = Anthurium andreanum linden
Kuping macan = Saxifraga stolonifera meerb
kuweni = Mangifera odorata
Kwalot = Brucea javanica (L.merr
Kwalotan. = Bursera simaruba L.
L
Labu Air = Lagenaria leucantha (duch.rusby
Labu siem = Sechium edule sw
Lada = Piper njgrum L.
Laja gowah = Alpinia malaccensis (burm.f.roxb
Lampes = Ocimum sanctum L.
Landep = BarL.eria cristata L.
Landep = BarL.eria prionitis L.
Landik = Barleria lupulina lindl
Larasetu = Andropogon zizaniodes (l.)Urb
Lateng = Urtica grandidentata miq.non moris
Labu siem = Sechium edule sw
Lada = Piper njgrum L.
Laja gowah = Alpinia malaccensis (burm.f.roxb
Lampes = Ocimum sanctum L.
Landep = BarL.eria cristata L.
Landep = BarL.eria prionitis L.
Landik = Barleria lupulina lindl
Larasetu = Andropogon zizaniodes (l.)Urb
Lateng = Urtica grandidentata miq.non moris
Leci = Litchi chinensis sonn
Legetan = Spilanthes acmella murr
Legetan = Synedrella nodiflora gaertn
Legundi = Vitex trifolia L.
Lemon = Limonia acidissima auct.non L.
Lempuyang gajah = Zingiber zerumbet sm
Lempuyang wangi = Zingiber aromaticum val
Lempuyang = Zingiber amaricans bl
lengkeng = Dimocarpus longan
Lengkeng = Euphoria longana lamk
Lengkuas merah = Alpinia purpurata k.schum
Leng-lengan. = Leucas lavandulifolia smith
lentil = Lens culinaris
Lerak = Sapindus rarak dc
Lici = Litchi chinensis
Lidah ayam = Polygala glamerata lour
Lidah buaya = Aloe ferox miller
Lidah tiong. = Hedyotis diffusa willd
Lidah ular = Oldenlandia corymbosa L.
limau gedang = Citrus x paradisi
llat-ilatan = Ficus callosa willd
lles-iles = Amorphophallus variabilis bl
Lobak = Raphanus sativus L.
Lobelia = Lobelia inflata L.
Lobi-lobi. = Flaucortia inermis roxb
lokwat = Eriobotrya japonica
Lokwat = Eriobotrya japonica (thumb.lindl
Lontar = Borassus flabellifer L.
Luteng = Hydnocarpus anthelmintica pierre
Luteng = Taraktogenos kurzii king
M
Mahkota duri = Euphorbia milli ch.des moulins
Mahoni = Swietenia mahagoni jacq
maja = Aegle marmelos
makadamia = Macadamia hildebrandii V. St.
makadamia = Macadamia integrifolia
Makutadewa = Phaleria macrocarpa (scheffboerl
mangga bemban = Mangifera pentandra
mangga pari = Mangifera laurina
Mangga = Mangifera indica L.
Manggis = Gabcinia mangostana L.
Mangkudu = Morinda citrifolia L.
Manis jangan = Cinnamomum burmani bl.
Manis rejo = Vassinium varingiaefolium (bl.miq
Manon = Helminthostachys zeylanica hook
Markisa = Passiflora quadrangularis L.
Masoyi = Massoia aromatica becc
Mata ayam. = Ardisia crenata roxb
matoa = Pometia J.R. Foster & J.G. Foster
Mawar merci = Rosa multiflora L.
Mawar = Rosa chinensis jacq
Mawar = Rosa galica L.
Mbacang = Mangifera foetida lour
Melati kosta. = Brunsfelsia uniflora (pohl.d.don
Melati mayang. = Ligustrum sinense lour
Melati = Jasminum sambac (l.)W.ait
melinjo = Gnetum gnemon L.
Melon = Cucumis melo L.
Meniran = Phyllanthus niruri L.
Meniran = Phyllanthus urinaria L.
Menta = Mentha crispa rumph
Menta = Mentha meroinah back.ex ochse & back
Menta = Mentha piperita L.
Menting = Cassia occidentalis L.
Merakan = Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.)Swartz
Mimba = Azadirachta indica a.juss
Mindi = Melia azeoarach L.
mittikelu' = Vigna aconitifolia
Mojo legi = Aegle marmelos (L.Corr
Mondokaki abang = Tabernemontana pardacaqui poir
Mondokaki = Tabernaemontana divaricata r.br
Mrambos hijau = Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
Mrambos merah = Hibiscus radiatus cav
Mrico kepyar = Ochna kirki1 oliver
Mrico kepyar = Phytolacca americana L.
Mrico lolot = Piper lolot c.dc
Mulwo = Annona reticulata L.
Mundu = Garcinia dulcis kurz
Mungsi arab = Artemisia cina berg.
Murbei = Morus alba L.
N
Mahoni = Swietenia mahagoni jacq
maja = Aegle marmelos
makadamia = Macadamia hildebrandii V. St.
makadamia = Macadamia integrifolia
Makutadewa = Phaleria macrocarpa (scheffboerl
mangga bemban = Mangifera pentandra
mangga pari = Mangifera laurina
Mangga = Mangifera indica L.
Manggis = Gabcinia mangostana L.
Mangkudu = Morinda citrifolia L.
Manis jangan = Cinnamomum burmani bl.
Manis rejo = Vassinium varingiaefolium (bl.miq
Manon = Helminthostachys zeylanica hook
Markisa = Passiflora quadrangularis L.
Masoyi = Massoia aromatica becc
Mata ayam. = Ardisia crenata roxb
matoa = Pometia J.R. Foster & J.G. Foster
Mawar merci = Rosa multiflora L.
Mawar = Rosa chinensis jacq
Mawar = Rosa galica L.
Mbacang = Mangifera foetida lour
Melati kosta. = Brunsfelsia uniflora (pohl.d.don
Melati mayang. = Ligustrum sinense lour
Melati = Jasminum sambac (l.)W.ait
melinjo = Gnetum gnemon L.
Melon = Cucumis melo L.
Meniran = Phyllanthus niruri L.
Meniran = Phyllanthus urinaria L.
Menta = Mentha crispa rumph
Menta = Mentha meroinah back.ex ochse & back
Menta = Mentha piperita L.
Menting = Cassia occidentalis L.
Merakan = Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.)Swartz
Mimba = Azadirachta indica a.juss
Mindi = Melia azeoarach L.
mittikelu' = Vigna aconitifolia
Mojo legi = Aegle marmelos (L.Corr
Mondokaki abang = Tabernemontana pardacaqui poir
Mondokaki = Tabernaemontana divaricata r.br
Mrambos hijau = Hibiscus sabdariffa L.
Mrambos merah = Hibiscus radiatus cav
Mrico kepyar = Ochna kirki1 oliver
Mrico kepyar = Phytolacca americana L.
Mrico lolot = Piper lolot c.dc
Mulwo = Annona reticulata L.
Mundu = Garcinia dulcis kurz
Mungsi arab = Artemisia cina berg.
Murbei = Morus alba L.
N
Nagasari = Messua ferrea L.
namnam = Cynometra cauliflora
Namnam = Cynometra cauliflora L.
Nampu hijau = Alocasia cucculata (lour.schoot
Nampu = Homalomena javanica v.a.v.r
Nanas Belanda = Sansevieria trifasciata prain
Nanas kerang = Rhoeo spathacea swartz
Nanas = Ananas comosus merr
Nanas-nanasan = Billbergia nutans wend.ex regel
nangka = Artocarpus
nangka = Artocarpus heterophyllus
nangka = Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.
Nangka = Artocarpus integra merr
Nasturtium = Tropaeolum majus L.
nenas = Ananas comosus
Ngokilo = Strobilanthes laevigatus clarck
Nilam = Pogostemon cablin benth
Nipah = Nypa fruticans Wurmb.
Njari = Sonchus javanicus jungh
Nona makan sirih = Clerodenoron thomsonae balf.f
Nusa indah = Mussaenda phylippica L.
Nyamplung = Calophyllum inophyllum L.
namnam = Cynometra cauliflora
Namnam = Cynometra cauliflora L.
Nampu hijau = Alocasia cucculata (lour.schoot
Nampu = Homalomena javanica v.a.v.r
Nanas Belanda = Sansevieria trifasciata prain
Nanas kerang = Rhoeo spathacea swartz
Nanas = Ananas comosus merr
Nanas-nanasan = Billbergia nutans wend.ex regel
nangka = Artocarpus
nangka = Artocarpus heterophyllus
nangka = Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.
Nangka = Artocarpus integra merr
Nasturtium = Tropaeolum majus L.
nenas = Ananas comosus
Ngokilo = Strobilanthes laevigatus clarck
Nilam = Pogostemon cablin benth
Nipah = Nypa fruticans Wurmb.
Njari = Sonchus javanicus jungh
Nona makan sirih = Clerodenoron thomsonae balf.f
Nusa indah = Mussaenda phylippica L.
Nyamplung = Calophyllum inophyllum L.
O
okari' = Terminalia kaernbachii
Oleande = Nerium oleander L.
Oleander = Nerium indicum mill
Oleander = Thevetia peruviana (pers.k.schum
Orang-aring = Tridax procumbens L.
Orang-artng = Eclipta alba l.hassk
Origanum = Origanum vulgare L.
Orok-orok hutan = Flemingia congesta roxb
orok-orok lembut = Crotalaria juncea
Orok-orok sapi = Crotalaria striata dc
Orok-orok = Crotalaria anagyroioes h.b.k
Ototan = Ajuga reptans bugle
Otot-ototan = Plantago lanceolarta L.
Oleande = Nerium oleander L.
Oleander = Nerium indicum mill
Oleander = Thevetia peruviana (pers.k.schum
Orang-aring = Tridax procumbens L.
Orang-artng = Eclipta alba l.hassk
Origanum = Origanum vulgare L.
Orok-orok hutan = Flemingia congesta roxb
orok-orok lembut = Crotalaria juncea
Orok-orok sapi = Crotalaria striata dc
Orok-orok = Crotalaria anagyroioes h.b.k
Ototan = Ajuga reptans bugle
Otot-ototan = Plantago lanceolarta L.
P
Pacar banyu = Impatiens platypetala lindl
Pacar cina = Aglaia odorata lour
Pacar kuku = Lawsonia inermis L.
Pacing hias = Costus malortieanus wendl
Pacing = Costus megalobrachtea k.schum
Pacing = Costus speciosus smith.
Pacing = Costus spiralis rosc
padi burung = Echinochloa crus-galli
Padi = Oryza sativa L.
Pakis haji = Alsophila glauca (bl.j.sm
Pakis haji = Cycas rumphii miq
Paku andam = Dicranopteris dichotoma (thunb.bernh
Paku ekor tupai. = Lepidogrammatis rostrata (bedd.ching
Paku kawat. = Lvgodium scandens (L.sw
Paku pandan = Asplenium prolongatum hook
Paku pecut = Pteris ensiformis burm
Paku pedang. = Microsorium buergerianum (miq.ching
Paku rane = Selaginella doederlinii hieron
Paku sarang burung = Neottopteris nidus (L.J.smith
Paku sepat = Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.presl
Paku tanah. = Lindsaea orbiculata (lamk.mett
Paku tanjung = Diplazium esculentum swartz
Pala = Myristica fragrans houtt
Palikan kebo = Euphorbia hirta L.
Palmarosa = Andropogon martini roxb
Pandan bidur = Pandanus bidur jungh.ex miq
Pandan kecil = Pandanus polycephalus lamk
Pandan kowang = Pandanus furcatus roxb
Pandan wangi = Pandanus amaryllifolius roxb
Pandan = Pandanus tectorius soland.ex park
Panili = Vanilla planifolia andrew
Pare belut = Trichosanthes anguina L.
Pare = Momordica charantia L.
Parijoto. = Medinella speciosa L.
Patah tulang = Pedilanthus pringlei robins
Paveta = Pavetta indica L.
'pejibaye' = Bactris gasipaes
Penawar jambe = Cycas revoluta thunb
pepaya = Carica papaya
Pepaya = Carica papaya L.
Peperomia = Peperomia pellucida kunth
Peru balsem = Myroxylon balsamum harms
petai cina, lamtoro = Leucaena leucocephala
petai = Parkia speciosa Hassk
Pete = Parkia speciosa hassk
Peterseli = Petroselinum sativum hoffm
Picisan = Cycloporus nummularifolius c.chr.
'pili' = Canarium ovatum
Pinang = Areca catechu L.
Pinten = Dicliptera chinensis ness
Pinus = Pinus merkusii jungh.& de vr
Piretrum = Pvrethrum cinerariaefolium trev
Pisang hias = Heliconia colinsiana
Pisang ungu = Musa acuminata colla
pisang = Musa
Plasa = Butea monosperma (lamk.taub
plikatulum = Paspalum plicatulum
Plumbago = Plumbago capensis thunb
Pohon mangkok = Nothopanax scutellarium merr
Pohon sapu tangan = Maniltoa granoiflora scheff
Poko = Mentha arvensis L.
Poncosudo = Jasminum pubescens willd
Ponon kamfer = Cinnamomum camphora (L.presl
Posor = Pseudoranthemum diversifolium mio
Prabu kenyo = Passiflora lunata willd
Prana jiwa = Euchresta horsfieldii (lesch.benn
Prasman = Eupatorium triplinerve vahl
Preh = Ficus ribes reinw
Pucung = Pangium edule reinw
Pule pandak = Rauwolpia verticillata lour
Pule = Alstonia macrophylla wall.ex g.don
Pulu pandak = Rauwolfia serpentina benth
Puluian = Urena lobata L.
Puring = Codiaeum variegatum bi.
Purwaceng = Pimpinella alpina k.d.s
Purwoceng gunung = Artemisia lactiflora wall
Puspa = Schima noronhae reinw
Putat = Barringtonia spicata bl
Puteran = Helicteres isora L.
putri malu = Mimosa pudica
Puyan = Aristolochia debile sieb.et zucc
Pacar cina = Aglaia odorata lour
Pacar kuku = Lawsonia inermis L.
Pacing hias = Costus malortieanus wendl
Pacing = Costus megalobrachtea k.schum
Pacing = Costus speciosus smith.
Pacing = Costus spiralis rosc
padi burung = Echinochloa crus-galli
Padi = Oryza sativa L.
Pakis haji = Alsophila glauca (bl.j.sm
Pakis haji = Cycas rumphii miq
Paku andam = Dicranopteris dichotoma (thunb.bernh
Paku ekor tupai. = Lepidogrammatis rostrata (bedd.ching
Paku kawat. = Lvgodium scandens (L.sw
Paku pandan = Asplenium prolongatum hook
Paku pecut = Pteris ensiformis burm
Paku pedang. = Microsorium buergerianum (miq.ching
Paku rane = Selaginella doederlinii hieron
Paku sarang burung = Neottopteris nidus (L.J.smith
Paku sepat = Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.presl
Paku tanah. = Lindsaea orbiculata (lamk.mett
Paku tanjung = Diplazium esculentum swartz
Pala = Myristica fragrans houtt
Palikan kebo = Euphorbia hirta L.
Palmarosa = Andropogon martini roxb
Pandan bidur = Pandanus bidur jungh.ex miq
Pandan kecil = Pandanus polycephalus lamk
Pandan kowang = Pandanus furcatus roxb
Pandan wangi = Pandanus amaryllifolius roxb
Pandan = Pandanus tectorius soland.ex park
Panili = Vanilla planifolia andrew
Pare belut = Trichosanthes anguina L.
Pare = Momordica charantia L.
Parijoto. = Medinella speciosa L.
Patah tulang = Pedilanthus pringlei robins
Paveta = Pavetta indica L.
'pejibaye' = Bactris gasipaes
Penawar jambe = Cycas revoluta thunb
pepaya = Carica papaya
Pepaya = Carica papaya L.
Peperomia = Peperomia pellucida kunth
Peru balsem = Myroxylon balsamum harms
petai cina, lamtoro = Leucaena leucocephala
petai = Parkia speciosa Hassk
Pete = Parkia speciosa hassk
Peterseli = Petroselinum sativum hoffm
Picisan = Cycloporus nummularifolius c.chr.
'pili' = Canarium ovatum
Pinang = Areca catechu L.
Pinten = Dicliptera chinensis ness
Pinus = Pinus merkusii jungh.& de vr
Piretrum = Pvrethrum cinerariaefolium trev
Pisang hias = Heliconia colinsiana
Pisang ungu = Musa acuminata colla
pisang = Musa
Plasa = Butea monosperma (lamk.taub
plikatulum = Paspalum plicatulum
Plumbago = Plumbago capensis thunb
Pohon mangkok = Nothopanax scutellarium merr
Pohon sapu tangan = Maniltoa granoiflora scheff
Poko = Mentha arvensis L.
Poncosudo = Jasminum pubescens willd
Ponon kamfer = Cinnamomum camphora (L.presl
Posor = Pseudoranthemum diversifolium mio
Prabu kenyo = Passiflora lunata willd
Prana jiwa = Euchresta horsfieldii (lesch.benn
Prasman = Eupatorium triplinerve vahl
Preh = Ficus ribes reinw
Pucung = Pangium edule reinw
Pule pandak = Rauwolpia verticillata lour
Pule = Alstonia macrophylla wall.ex g.don
Pulu pandak = Rauwolfia serpentina benth
Puluian = Urena lobata L.
Puring = Codiaeum variegatum bi.
Purwaceng = Pimpinella alpina k.d.s
Purwoceng gunung = Artemisia lactiflora wall
Puspa = Schima noronhae reinw
Putat = Barringtonia spicata bl
Puteran = Helicteres isora L.
putri malu = Mimosa pudica
Puyan = Aristolochia debile sieb.et zucc
R
Racunan = Euphorbia pulcherrima willd
Rambutan = Nephelium lappaceum L.
Rampelas = Ficus ampelas burm.f
Randa nunut = Drymaria cordata willd
Randu = Ceiba pentandra gaertin
Rane = Selaginella unsinata (desv.spring
Ranggis (Jawa = Lonicera japonica thunb
Ranggitan = Rubia cordifolia L.
rangkas = Vaccinium
Ranti = Solanum nigrum L.
Remek watu. = Hedyotis aur1cular1a L.
rukam = Flacourtia rukam
Rukam = Flacourtia rukam zoll.& mor
Ruku-ruku utan = Hyptts suaveolens (L.poit
Rumex = Rumex acetosa L.
rumput australi = Paspalum dilatatum
rumput awis = Thysanolaena latifolia
rumput bahia = Paspalum notatum
rumput bambu = Arundinaria pusilla
Rumput bambu = Pogonatherum crinitum (thunb.kunth
Rumput bayam = Corchorus acutangulus lamk
rumput bebek = Echinochloa colona
rumput benda laut = Panicum repens
rumput benggala = Panicum maximum
rumput bermuda, rumput grinting = Cynodon dactylon
rumput bintang = Cynodon nlemfuensis
Rumput bolon = Equisetum debile roxb
rumput bunga putih = Asystasia gangetica
rumput ceker ayam = Digitaria ciliaris
rumput columbus = Sorghum x almum
rumput cori = Brachiaria subquadripara
rumput digit = Digitaria milanjiana
rumput ekor kucing = Pennisetum polystachion
rumput embun = Bothriochloa pertusa
rumput emprit-empritan = Eragrostis tenella
rumput gajah = Pennisetum purpureum
rumput gamba = Andropogon gayanus
Rumput ganepo = Salvinia natans (L.all
Rumput gelam = Polygonum cuspidatum siep.et zucc
rumput guatemala = Tripsacum andersonii
rumput guinea ramping = Panicum maximum var. trichoglume
rumput hindi = Dichanthium annulatum
rumput italia = Paspalum distichum
Rumput jeboran = Commelina nudiflora L.
Rumput kawat. = Lycopodium cernuum L.
Rumput kelurut. = Lophatherum gracile brongn
rumput kemarau = Ischaemum muticum
rumput kemuncup = Chrysopogon aciculatus
Rumput kenop. = Kyllinga monocephala rottb
rumput kerbau derapah, kaci = Desmodium heterocarpon
rumput kerbau = Paspalum conjugatum
rumput ketam = Stenotaphrum secundatum
rumput kikuyu = Pennisetum clandestinum
rumput kinangan = Paspalum scrobiculatum
Rumput kipas = Selaginella tamarisc1na (bauv.spring
rumput koronivia = Brachiaria humidicola
rumput kumpai = Hymenachne acutigluma
rumput manila = Zoysia matrella
rumput melayu = Ischaemum magnum
Rumput merakan = Themeda arguen (L.hack
rumput musim panas hijau = Brachiaria distachya
rumput padang = Ischaemum ciliare
rumput pahit = Axonopus compressus
rumput pait = Ottochloa nodosa
rumput palisade = Brachiaria brizantha
rumput pangola = Digitaria eriantha
rumput para = Brachiaria mutica
Rumput putih = Chlorophytum comosum (thunb.baker
rumput randan = Ischaemum rugosum
rumput rhodes = Chloris gayana
rumput ruzi = Brachiaria ruziziensis
rumput sabi = Urochloa mosambicensis
rumput sarang buaya = Ischaemum timorense
rumput sinyal = Brachiaria decumbens
rumput sisik betok = Desmodium heterophyllum
rumput sudan = Sorghum x drummondii
rumput tapak jalak = Dactyloctenium aegyptium
rumput tombak, merakan = Heteropogon contortus
rumput udang = Eragrostis unioloides
rumputmerakan lanang = Themeda triandra (
'runner bean' = Phaseolus coccineus
Rusmarin = Rosmarinus ofrcjnalis L.
Rambutan = Nephelium lappaceum L.
Rampelas = Ficus ampelas burm.f
Randa nunut = Drymaria cordata willd
Randu = Ceiba pentandra gaertin
Rane = Selaginella unsinata (desv.spring
Ranggis (Jawa = Lonicera japonica thunb
Ranggitan = Rubia cordifolia L.
rangkas = Vaccinium
Ranti = Solanum nigrum L.
Remek watu. = Hedyotis aur1cular1a L.
rukam = Flacourtia rukam
Rukam = Flacourtia rukam zoll.& mor
Ruku-ruku utan = Hyptts suaveolens (L.poit
Rumex = Rumex acetosa L.
rumput australi = Paspalum dilatatum
rumput awis = Thysanolaena latifolia
rumput bahia = Paspalum notatum
rumput bambu = Arundinaria pusilla
Rumput bambu = Pogonatherum crinitum (thunb.kunth
Rumput bayam = Corchorus acutangulus lamk
rumput bebek = Echinochloa colona
rumput benda laut = Panicum repens
rumput benggala = Panicum maximum
rumput bermuda, rumput grinting = Cynodon dactylon
rumput bintang = Cynodon nlemfuensis
Rumput bolon = Equisetum debile roxb
rumput bunga putih = Asystasia gangetica
rumput ceker ayam = Digitaria ciliaris
rumput columbus = Sorghum x almum
rumput cori = Brachiaria subquadripara
rumput digit = Digitaria milanjiana
rumput ekor kucing = Pennisetum polystachion
rumput embun = Bothriochloa pertusa
rumput emprit-empritan = Eragrostis tenella
rumput gajah = Pennisetum purpureum
rumput gamba = Andropogon gayanus
Rumput ganepo = Salvinia natans (L.all
Rumput gelam = Polygonum cuspidatum siep.et zucc
rumput guatemala = Tripsacum andersonii
rumput guinea ramping = Panicum maximum var. trichoglume
rumput hindi = Dichanthium annulatum
rumput italia = Paspalum distichum
Rumput jeboran = Commelina nudiflora L.
Rumput kawat. = Lycopodium cernuum L.
Rumput kelurut. = Lophatherum gracile brongn
rumput kemarau = Ischaemum muticum
rumput kemuncup = Chrysopogon aciculatus
Rumput kenop. = Kyllinga monocephala rottb
rumput kerbau derapah, kaci = Desmodium heterocarpon
rumput kerbau = Paspalum conjugatum
rumput ketam = Stenotaphrum secundatum
rumput kikuyu = Pennisetum clandestinum
rumput kinangan = Paspalum scrobiculatum
Rumput kipas = Selaginella tamarisc1na (bauv.spring
rumput koronivia = Brachiaria humidicola
rumput kumpai = Hymenachne acutigluma
rumput manila = Zoysia matrella
rumput melayu = Ischaemum magnum
Rumput merakan = Themeda arguen (L.hack
rumput musim panas hijau = Brachiaria distachya
rumput padang = Ischaemum ciliare
rumput pahit = Axonopus compressus
rumput pait = Ottochloa nodosa
rumput palisade = Brachiaria brizantha
rumput pangola = Digitaria eriantha
rumput para = Brachiaria mutica
Rumput putih = Chlorophytum comosum (thunb.baker
rumput randan = Ischaemum rugosum
rumput rhodes = Chloris gayana
rumput ruzi = Brachiaria ruziziensis
rumput sabi = Urochloa mosambicensis
rumput sarang buaya = Ischaemum timorense
rumput sinyal = Brachiaria decumbens
rumput sisik betok = Desmodium heterophyllum
rumput sudan = Sorghum x drummondii
rumput tapak jalak = Dactyloctenium aegyptium
rumput tombak, merakan = Heteropogon contortus
rumput udang = Eragrostis unioloides
rumputmerakan lanang = Themeda triandra (
'runner bean' = Phaseolus coccineus
Rusmarin = Rosmarinus ofrcjnalis L.
S
Saga = Abrus precatorius L.
sagu = Metroxylon sagu Rottboel
Salah nyowo = Poligonum barbatum L.
Salah nyowol = Jussieua erecta L.
'salak kumbar' = Salacca wallichiana
Salak = Salacca edulis reinw
salak = Salacca zalacca
Salam = Eugenia polyantha wight
Salfia = Salvia coccinea juss
Salfia = Salvia splendens sello
Saliyah = Rhododendron mucronatum bl.g.don
Sambang colok = Aerva sanguinolenta bl
Sambang darah = Excoecaria bicolor hassk
Sambang darah = Hemigraphis colorata hall.f
Sambeng = Lasia spinosa (L.thw
Samber lilen = Strobilanthes dyerianus mast
Sambiloto = Andrographis paniculata nees
sanagori = Codariocalyx gyroides
Sangketan = Achyranthes aspera L.
Sangketan = Achyranthes bidentata blume
Sangketan = Moschosma polystachium benth
Sangsri = Celosia argentea L.
sarikaya = Annona squamosa
'sauge' = Finchia chloroxantha
Sawi belanda. = Lactuca indica L.
Sawi India = Lactuca indica L.
Sawi lemah = Nasturtium indicum d c
Sawi putih = Brassica chinensis L.
Sawi = Brassica juncea (L.chern
sawo duren = Chrysophyllum cainito
sawo hitam = Diospyros digyna
sawo manila = Manilkara zapota
sawo putih = Casimiroa edulis
Sawo = Manilkara kauki dub
Sawomanila = Achras zapota L.
Sayor putih = Pisonia sylvestris t.& b
Sedap malam = Cestrum nocturnum L.
Segawesabrang = Adenanthera pavonina
Selasih = Ocimum basilicum L.
Selat = Lactuca sativa L.
Seledri = Apium graveolens L.
Seligi = Phyllanthus buxifolius muell.arg
semanggi landa = Trifolium repens
semanggi = Desmodium uncinatum
Semanggi = Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides lamk
Semanggi = Marsilea crenata presl
Semanggi = Oxalis corniculata linn
Semangka = Citrullus vulgaris schrad
Semboja Jepang = Euphorbia plumerioides teysm.ex hassk
Sembukan = Paederia foetida L.
Sembung kuwuk = Blumea lacera dc
Sembung = Blumea balsamifera dc
Senggani = Melastoma polyanthum bl
Senggugu = Clerodendron serratum spreng
Sengon laut = Albizzia falcataria (L.Fosberg
Senopodi = Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Sente = Alocasia macrorrhiza schott
Senting = Cassia laevigata willd
sentro = Centrosema pubescens
Senu = Pipturus incanus (bl.wedd
Sere = Andropogon citratus dc
Sere = Andropogon nardus L.
SerpJIi = Thymus serphyllum L.
Seruni = Wedelia calendulacea less
setaria, sekoi = Setaria sphacelata
Seuseureuhan = Piper aduncum L.
Sidaguri = Sida rhombifolia L.
Sidawayah = Woodfordia floribunda salisb
Silibum = Silybum marianum (L.gaertner
Simbar layangan = Drynaria sparsisora moore
Simbar menjangan = Platycerium bifurcatum c.chr
Simbar pedang = Microsorium fortunei (mooreching
Sinyo nakal. = Ddranta repens auct.non jacq
sipadi = Ficus subcordata
siratro = Macroptilium atropurpureum
Sirih = Piper betle L.
sirsak = Annona muricata
sitrun = Citrus medica
Soka = Ixora coccinea L.
Solidago = Solidago lepida dc
Som jawa = Talinum triangulare willd
Som = Talinum paniculatum gaertn
Songgo langit = Quamoclit pinnata bojer
Sono keling. = Dalbergia latifolia roxb
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe daigremontiana dc
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe integre (medik)o.k
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe laciniata (L.dc
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe pinnata pers
Sri Rejeki = Oieffenbachia seguine (jacq.schott
Srigading = Nvctanthes arbor-tristis L.
Srikaya = Annona muricata L.
Srikaya = Annona squamosa L.
Stepania = Stepania hernandifolia (willd.walp
Stevia = Stevia rebaudiana bertonii m
Stropanti = Strophantus gratus (bth.baill
stylo perduan = Stylosanthes scabra
stylo = Stylosanthes guianensis
Suji = Pleomele angustifolia n.e.brown
Suket tulangan = Eleusine indica (L.gaertn
sukun = Artocarpus altilis
sukun = Artocarpus altilis (Park.Fosberg
Sukun = Artocarpus communis forst
Sumba kling = Bixa orellana L.
Suplir = Adiantum cuneatum langs.& fisch
Suruhan = Peperomia pellucida (l.h.b.k
Susudu = Euphorbia antiquarum L.
Suweg = Amorphophallus campanulatus bl
Saga = Abrus precatorius L.
sagu = Metroxylon sagu Rottboel
Salah nyowo = Poligonum barbatum L.
Salah nyowol = Jussieua erecta L.
'salak kumbar' = Salacca wallichiana
Salak = Salacca edulis reinw
salak = Salacca zalacca
Salam = Eugenia polyantha wight
Salfia = Salvia coccinea juss
Salfia = Salvia splendens sello
Saliyah = Rhododendron mucronatum bl.g.don
Sambang colok = Aerva sanguinolenta bl
Sambang darah = Excoecaria bicolor hassk
Sambang darah = Hemigraphis colorata hall.f
Sambeng = Lasia spinosa (L.thw
Samber lilen = Strobilanthes dyerianus mast
Sambiloto = Andrographis paniculata nees
sanagori = Codariocalyx gyroides
Sangketan = Achyranthes aspera L.
Sangketan = Achyranthes bidentata blume
Sangketan = Moschosma polystachium benth
Sangsri = Celosia argentea L.
sarikaya = Annona squamosa
'sauge' = Finchia chloroxantha
Sawi belanda. = Lactuca indica L.
Sawi India = Lactuca indica L.
Sawi lemah = Nasturtium indicum d c
Sawi putih = Brassica chinensis L.
Sawi = Brassica juncea (L.chern
sawo duren = Chrysophyllum cainito
sawo hitam = Diospyros digyna
sawo manila = Manilkara zapota
sawo putih = Casimiroa edulis
Sawo = Manilkara kauki dub
Sawomanila = Achras zapota L.
Sayor putih = Pisonia sylvestris t.& b
Sedap malam = Cestrum nocturnum L.
Segawesabrang = Adenanthera pavonina
Selasih = Ocimum basilicum L.
Selat = Lactuca sativa L.
Seledri = Apium graveolens L.
Seligi = Phyllanthus buxifolius muell.arg
semanggi landa = Trifolium repens
semanggi = Desmodium uncinatum
Semanggi = Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides lamk
Semanggi = Marsilea crenata presl
Semanggi = Oxalis corniculata linn
Semangka = Citrullus vulgaris schrad
Semboja Jepang = Euphorbia plumerioides teysm.ex hassk
Sembukan = Paederia foetida L.
Sembung kuwuk = Blumea lacera dc
Sembung = Blumea balsamifera dc
Senggani = Melastoma polyanthum bl
Senggugu = Clerodendron serratum spreng
Sengon laut = Albizzia falcataria (L.Fosberg
Senopodi = Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Sente = Alocasia macrorrhiza schott
Senting = Cassia laevigata willd
sentro = Centrosema pubescens
Senu = Pipturus incanus (bl.wedd
Sere = Andropogon citratus dc
Sere = Andropogon nardus L.
SerpJIi = Thymus serphyllum L.
Seruni = Wedelia calendulacea less
setaria, sekoi = Setaria sphacelata
Seuseureuhan = Piper aduncum L.
Sidaguri = Sida rhombifolia L.
Sidawayah = Woodfordia floribunda salisb
Silibum = Silybum marianum (L.gaertner
Simbar layangan = Drynaria sparsisora moore
Simbar menjangan = Platycerium bifurcatum c.chr
Simbar pedang = Microsorium fortunei (mooreching
Sinyo nakal. = Ddranta repens auct.non jacq
sipadi = Ficus subcordata
siratro = Macroptilium atropurpureum
Sirih = Piper betle L.
sirsak = Annona muricata
sitrun = Citrus medica
Soka = Ixora coccinea L.
Solidago = Solidago lepida dc
Som jawa = Talinum triangulare willd
Som = Talinum paniculatum gaertn
Songgo langit = Quamoclit pinnata bojer
Sono keling. = Dalbergia latifolia roxb
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe daigremontiana dc
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe integre (medik)o.k
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe laciniata (L.dc
Sosor bebek = Kalanchoe pinnata pers
Sri Rejeki = Oieffenbachia seguine (jacq.schott
Srigading = Nvctanthes arbor-tristis L.
Srikaya = Annona muricata L.
Srikaya = Annona squamosa L.
Stepania = Stepania hernandifolia (willd.walp
Stevia = Stevia rebaudiana bertonii m
Stropanti = Strophantus gratus (bth.baill
stylo perduan = Stylosanthes scabra
stylo = Stylosanthes guianensis
Suji = Pleomele angustifolia n.e.brown
Suket tulangan = Eleusine indica (L.gaertn
sukun = Artocarpus altilis
sukun = Artocarpus altilis (Park.Fosberg
Sukun = Artocarpus communis forst
Sumba kling = Bixa orellana L.
Suplir = Adiantum cuneatum langs.& fisch
Suruhan = Peperomia pellucida (l.h.b.k
Susudu = Euphorbia antiquarum L.
Suweg = Amorphophallus campanulatus bl
T
Tabat barito = Ficus deltoidea jack
Taiwan beauty = Cuphea hyssopifolia h.b.k
Tales = Colocasia esculenta schott
Tali putri = Cassytha filiformis L.
Talok = Muntingia calabura L.
Tanjung = Mimusops elengi L.
Tapak doro = Vinca rosea u
Tapak liman = Elephantopus scaber L.
Taraksakum = Taraxacum officinale Wiggers
tarisi = Albizia lebbeck
Tarum = Indigofera sumatrana gaertn
Tebu = Saccharum officinarum L.
Tegari = Dianella montana bl
Teh kembang = Matricaria chamomilla L.
Teh = Camellia sinensis (L.)O.k
Teh-tehan merah = Acalypha microphylla L.
Tekelan = Eupatorium riparium reg.
Teki = Cyperus rotundus L.
Teki = Kyllinga brevifolia rottb
Tekomaria = Tecomaria capensis spach
Telasihan = Cinnamomum partenoxylon (jack.meissn
Tembakau India = Lobelia nicotiana L.
Tembakau = Nicotiana tabacuwi L.
Tembelek = Lantana camara L.
Tempuh wiyang = Emilia sonchifolia dc
Tempuyung = Sonchus arvensis L.
Temu giring = Curcuma heyneana val
Temu ireng = Curcuma aeruginosa roxb.
Temu kunci = Boesenbergia pandurata (roxb.)Schlecht
Temu lawak = Curcuma xanthorrhiza roxb
Temu mangga = Curcuma mangga val
Temu putih = Curcuma zedoaria (berg.roscoe
tengkawang = Shorea spp.
'tepary bean' = Phaseolus acotifolius
Tepussigung = Achasma coccineum val
terap = Artocarpus odoratissimus
Terate putih = Nymphaea alba L.
terong belanda = Cyphomandra betacea
Terong cepoka = Solanum torvum swartz
Terong mandras = Cyphomandra botacea sendtn
Terong ngor = Solanum indicum L.
Terong siam = Solanum sanitwongsei L.
Terong susu = Solanum mammosum L.
Terong teter = Solanum verbacifolium set.w
Terong = Solanum melongena L.
Terri = Thymus vulgaris L.
Tikusan = Clausena excavata burm.f.
timunan = Leptochloa chinensis
Timun-timunan = Trichosanthes cucumeroides maxim
tinloy = Chrysopogon orientalis
Tolod = Isotoma longiflora (L.presl
townsville stylo = Stylosanthes humilis
Trembesi = Pithecolobium saman benth
Trengguli = Cassia fistula L.
'tulip' = Gnetum costatum
turi rawa = Aeschynomene falcata
Turi = Sesbania grandiflora pers
Taiwan beauty = Cuphea hyssopifolia h.b.k
Tales = Colocasia esculenta schott
Tali putri = Cassytha filiformis L.
Talok = Muntingia calabura L.
Tanjung = Mimusops elengi L.
Tapak doro = Vinca rosea u
Tapak liman = Elephantopus scaber L.
Taraksakum = Taraxacum officinale Wiggers
tarisi = Albizia lebbeck
Tarum = Indigofera sumatrana gaertn
Tebu = Saccharum officinarum L.
Tegari = Dianella montana bl
Teh kembang = Matricaria chamomilla L.
Teh = Camellia sinensis (L.)O.k
Teh-tehan merah = Acalypha microphylla L.
Tekelan = Eupatorium riparium reg.
Teki = Cyperus rotundus L.
Teki = Kyllinga brevifolia rottb
Tekomaria = Tecomaria capensis spach
Telasihan = Cinnamomum partenoxylon (jack.meissn
Tembakau India = Lobelia nicotiana L.
Tembakau = Nicotiana tabacuwi L.
Tembelek = Lantana camara L.
Tempuh wiyang = Emilia sonchifolia dc
Tempuyung = Sonchus arvensis L.
Temu giring = Curcuma heyneana val
Temu ireng = Curcuma aeruginosa roxb.
Temu kunci = Boesenbergia pandurata (roxb.)Schlecht
Temu lawak = Curcuma xanthorrhiza roxb
Temu mangga = Curcuma mangga val
Temu putih = Curcuma zedoaria (berg.roscoe
tengkawang = Shorea spp.
'tepary bean' = Phaseolus acotifolius
Tepussigung = Achasma coccineum val
terap = Artocarpus odoratissimus
Terate putih = Nymphaea alba L.
terong belanda = Cyphomandra betacea
Terong cepoka = Solanum torvum swartz
Terong mandras = Cyphomandra botacea sendtn
Terong ngor = Solanum indicum L.
Terong siam = Solanum sanitwongsei L.
Terong susu = Solanum mammosum L.
Terong teter = Solanum verbacifolium set.w
Terong = Solanum melongena L.
Terri = Thymus vulgaris L.
Tikusan = Clausena excavata burm.f.
timunan = Leptochloa chinensis
Timun-timunan = Trichosanthes cucumeroides maxim
tinloy = Chrysopogon orientalis
Tolod = Isotoma longiflora (L.presl
townsville stylo = Stylosanthes humilis
Trembesi = Pithecolobium saman benth
Trengguli = Cassia fistula L.
'tulip' = Gnetum costatum
turi rawa = Aeschynomene falcata
Turi = Sesbania grandiflora pers
U
Ubi kates = Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet
Ubi singkong = Manihot utillissima pohl
Umyung = Gynura aurantiaca o c
Uwi = Dioscorea alata L.
Uyah-uyahan = Ficus quersifolia roxb
uyung = Schefflera octophylla (lour.harms
Ubi kates = Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet
Ubi singkong = Manihot utillissima pohl
Umyung = Gynura aurantiaca o c
Uwi = Dioscorea alata L.
Uyah-uyahan = Ficus quersifolia roxb
uyung = Schefflera octophylla (lour.harms
V
Valerian = Valeriana officinalis L.
Verbaskum = Verbacum thapsus L.
vigna menjalar = Vigna parkeri
Viola = Viola hirta L.
Viola = Viola odorata L.
Verbaskum = Verbacum thapsus L.
vigna menjalar = Vigna parkeri
Viola = Viola hirta L.
Viola = Viola odorata L.
W
Waluh = Cucurbita moschata durch
wampi' = Clausena lansium
Waron = Abelmoschus moschatus medik
Waru gombong = Hibiscus similis bl
Waru lengis = Hibiscus tiliaceus L.
Wedahan = Dichrocephala auriculata (thunb.)druce
Weru = Albizzia procera (roxb.benth
Wewehan = Monochoria vaginalis (burm.f.) presi
Widosari = Ipomoea digitata L.
Wijaya kusuma = Hylocreus undatus (haw.)Britt.et rose
Wijen = Sesamum indicum L.
Wora-wari gantung. = Hibiscus schizopetalus (mast.)Hook.f
Wortel = Daucus carota L.
Wuluhan = Panicum palmifouum willd
Z
Waluh = Cucurbita moschata durch
wampi' = Clausena lansium
Waron = Abelmoschus moschatus medik
Waru gombong = Hibiscus similis bl
Waru lengis = Hibiscus tiliaceus L.
Wedahan = Dichrocephala auriculata (thunb.)druce
Weru = Albizzia procera (roxb.benth
Wewehan = Monochoria vaginalis (burm.f.) presi
Widosari = Ipomoea digitata L.
Wijaya kusuma = Hylocreus undatus (haw.)Britt.et rose
Wijen = Sesamum indicum L.
Wora-wari gantung. = Hibiscus schizopetalus (mast.)Hook.f
Wortel = Daucus carota L.
Wuluhan = Panicum palmifouum willd
Z
Zebrina = Zebrina pandula schnizl
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